THE ROLE OF MULTICULTURALISM IN A GLOBALIZED WORLD

Abstract

This article examines the pivotal role of multiculturalism in a globalized world where intercultural contacts are expanding rapidly due to migration, communication technologies, and international integration. It emphasizes the importance of balancing cultural diversity with social cohesion. The paper explores how multiculturalism fosters ethnic equality, supports innovation, strengthens national identity, and promotes peaceful coexistence. Challenges such as social fragmentation and cultural isolation are addressed, while educational strategies, media engagement, and inclusive policies are proposed to reinforce multicultural values. Ultimately, the article argues for a sustainable multicultural framework as a key factor in future societal development, peace, and global collaboration.