“Linguoculturological Features of Verbalizers of the Concept ‘Joy-Suffering’”

Abstract

This article explores the linguoculturological features of verbalizers of the concept “joy–suffering,” emphasizing their semantic, cultural, and cognitive dimensions in language. The duality of joy and suffering, as an integral component of human experience, finds diverse expression in linguistic structures, phraseological units, and figurative meanings. By analyzing lexical, phraseological, and metaphorical forms, the study reveals how this concept reflects national worldviews, cultural codes, and value orientations. Comparative analysis across cultural contexts demonstrates that while “joy–suffering” manifests universally, its verbal representation acquires specific features shaped by traditions, historical experience, and cultural identity. The research underscores the importance of linguistic units not only as communicative means but also as cultural markers transmitting collective consciousness. Findings contribute to the understanding of how emotional and existential opposites are encoded in language, supporting further investigation of linguoculturological categories and their role in shaping intercultural communication.