Green Infrastructure as a Tool for Sustainable Development of the City of Bukhara

Abstract

This article addresses the challenges of global climate change and accelerated urbanization, which require nature-based solutions for sustainable urban development. Green infrastructure (GI) represents a system of interconnected green areas that serve climatic, ecological, social, and economic functions. This study explores the potential of GI in promoting the sustainable development of the historic city of Bukhara. Based on a qualitative analysis of scientific literature, international case studies, and local urban features, the strengths and weaknesses of the city's green system were identified. A SWOT analysis was conducted to determine the main barriers and opportunities for expanding GI. Comparative examples from international practice (Singapore, Copenhagen, New York) are presented, as well as a map of existing green zones in the city. Finally, the study offers recommendations for integrating GI into the strategic urban planning of Bukhara to enhance climate resilience, preserve the cultural landscape, and improve the quality of the urban environment.